Frequently Asked Questions - Getting There and Back
- What are Israel's transit policies for entering the West Bank via Israel?
Transit policy to the West Bank via Israel
5 Mar 2007In response to requests from foreign missions to specify the arrangements required for transit of foreign citizens through Israel to the West Bank, we attach a guide to the policy of the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT) in this regard.
In the preparation of this policy every effort has been made to simplify the arrangements and to be sensitive to the needs of visitors and the local population.
It will be understood that the implementation of these arrangements takes place at a time of political sensitivity and genuine security concerns.
We trust that the foreign missions and visiting foreign citizens will demonstrate respect and understanding for the arrangements that this situation unfortunately requires.
If you have any questions or issues for clarifications, you are invited to contact the nearest Israeli consulate or embassy.
Transit Policy to the West Bank via Israel
1. General
a. The issue of transit to the West Bank via Israel is dealt with by the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT), working in coordination with the Ministry of Interior (which, under Israel law, holds the authority to approve the entry of foreigners into Israel).
b. This document sets out COGAT's policy regarding the issue of transit as it relates to foreign citizens who are not registered in the West Bank's Population Registry (henceforth: "foreign citizens"). These foreign citizens are permitted to enter Israel via Ben Gurion Airport and / or the Allenby Bridge.
c. Foreign citizens who are registered in the West Bank Population Registry as residents of the West Bank, are permitted to enter via the Allenby Bridge, on the basis of Palestinian documentation (Palestinian Passport / Palestinian identity card along with Exit Permit), in accordance with current procedures.2. The following categories of foreign citizens may request an entry permit valid for up to three months:
a. Spouses of resident Palestinians registered in the West Bank Population Registry
b. Children up to the age of 16 of resident Palestinians
c. Businesspersons / investors / bearers of a working permit for the West Bank
d. Staff of foreign missions in the West Bank
e. Representatives of international organizations in the West Bank
f. Lecturers and consultants
g. Humanitarian cases and others3. Issue of Entry Permit
a. Foreign citizens of states that do not have a visa-exemption agreement with Israel, belonging to one of the above categories, who require a visa for entry to Israel for the purpose of transit to the West Bank, should apply for a visa at the nearest Israeli consulate or embassy. They must present documentation confirming their status / position and the purpose of their visit.
b. Foreign citizens belonging to one of the above categories who are citizens of states that have signed a visa-exemption agreement with Israel to the West Bank via Israel after showing documents at the Ben Gurion Airport or Allenby Bridge that confirm their status / position and the purpose of their visit, subject to an inspection and approval by a COGAT representative.4. Extension of Visa
a. The following categories of foreign citizens may request to extend their visa after the initial period for an additional period of up to a year (and no longer than 27 months total):
1) Spouses of resident Palestinians registered in the West Bank Population Registry
2) Children up to the age of 16 of resident Palestinians
3) Humanitarian cases and othersIn order to extend the visa, they must apply to the Palestinian Population Registry in Ramallah. In special cases, they should turn to the Population Registry of the Ministry of Interior in Beit-El (Tel. 02-9977072).
b. The following categories of foreign citizens may request to extend their visa after the initial period for an additional period of up to 6 months (and no longer than 27 months total):
1) Staff of foreign missions in the West Bank
2) Representatives of international organizations in the West BankIn order to extend the visa, they must apply to the Head of the International Organization Department in the Civil Administration at Beit-El (Tel. 02-9977744) or to the Population Registry of the Ministry of Interior in Beit-El (Tel. 02-9977072).
Note
a. Foreign citizens whose passports were stamped with 'Last Permit' in the recent months may nonetheless leave the West Bank and submit a new visa request.
b. The arrangements set out in this document are subject to imperative considerations of policy and security as may be applicable in Israel and the West Bank.
c. Entry of individuals into Israel and the West Bank remains subject to security / criminal assessments by the relevant authorities.Source: http://www.mfa.gov.il/MFA/About+the+Ministry/Consular+affairs/Transit+po...
- I plan to travel after the program ends, can you advise me on my trip?
Most of the MEF and HLT staff have traveled extensively in the region and we can offer a lot of advice and provide some contacts.
- What if I have traveled to Palestine and Israel before?
If you have previously travelled to the Occupied Territories, especially with another organization, you must let Middle East Fellowship and Holy Land Trust know. Certain organizations have been blacklisted by the Israeli government and if you’ve traveled with one of these groups, you might be barred from entering or cause damage to the program.
- Isn’t it illegal to enter the Occupied Territories?
It is not illegal for foreigners to enter the Occupied Territories. However, it is frowned upon by Israeli Security Forces, and can raise red flags of suspicion for them. Please contact us if you have any questions or concerns regarding this question.
- Is it all right to say that I am headed to the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT)?
It is often best to simply not mention your plans to enter the Occupied Palestinian Territories, or, if leaving Israel, not mention that you have been. We do not advocate being dishonest, as that can often cause more trouble than it will avoid, but do not feel obligated to volunteer information. This will be covered in more detail in the Orientation Packet.
- Will there be someone to meet me at Ben Gurion Airport or border crossing?
Nobody can wait for you in the airport or in the border terminal. You should either go to the group meeting place in Jerusalem or the Holy Land Trust office can arrange to have a driver sent to pick you up and bring you to our office in Bethlehem for $100. This fee is for the car and can be split if you are not traveling alone.
- When should we arrive in Jerusalem and who do we contact?
The group meeting place is in Jerusalem. The first day of each session is a travel day allowing participants time to arrive at the group meeting place. We will provide transportation from the group meeting place to Bethlehem where participants will be placed with their host families. The next day (2nd day of the program session) Orientation begins. Details about the group meeting place will be provided prior to the program start date. If you have problems at any point in your travels you should contact the Holy Land Trust staff. This information will also be provided prior to the program start date.
- How do I get to Israel/Palestine and where do I go?
- All participants are expected to find their own transportation to a group meeting place in Jerusalem. Most participants fly into the Ben Gurion airport near Tel Aviv and take a shared taxi to Jerusalem. However, if you plan to do additional traveling in the region you may want to be aware of other points of entry. Please be aware that if you plan to visit countries with bad diplomatic relations with Israel we strongly advise you to fly into Amman and request that the Israeli visa stamp be placed on a separate piece of paper.
Egypt
- Rafah Crossing into Gaza is often closed and we do not advise using it
- The Tabah crossing in the Sinai is the most common border crossing
- Most people don’t know there is a ferry from Nuweiba in the Sinai to Aqaba in Jordan.
Jordan
- If you are going from Amman, Jordan to Israel and Palestine you will most likely use the Allenby Bridge crossing. This is known as Jisr al-Malek al-Hussein (King Hussein) bridge in Arabic. Do not get this crossing confused with the Sheikh Hussein crossing farther North.
- You can also cross between Eilat in Israel to the neighboring city of Aqaba in Jordan.
- Rafah Crossing into Gaza is often closed and we do not advise using it
- What About Visas?
- If you are a
U.S. citizen you do not need to apply for a visa to travel to many countries in the Middle East including Israel, Egypt, and Jordan. If you are not a U.S. citizen
you may need to apply for visa to travel any where in the region. Most Arab countries in the region will not allow you to enter if you have an Israeli visa stamped
in your passport. You can ask the Israeli visa to be stamped on a separate sheet of paper. Most people don''t know you can apply for a second passport. A second
passport is invaluable especially if you plan to travel a great deal in the Middle East.
Find out how to obtain a second passport here:
http://www.zvs. com/site/Passports/secondpassport
Because Israel effectively occupies and controls the West Bank you will receive an Israeli visa not a Palestinian visa. Palestinians have no control over their borders. The general entry and exit requirements for Americans traveling to Israel, the West Bank and Gaza are as follows: A passport valid for six months beyond duration of stay, an onward or return ticket, and proof of sufficient funds are required for entry. A no-charge, three-month visa may be issued upon arrival and may be renewed. Please note that you may receive a one month visa if you enter Israel and Palestine by land from Egypt or Jordan. Palestinian Americans may be subject to special restrictions.
For more information visit: http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1064.html
- What's the Best Way to Find Cheap Flights?
- Finding cheap flights is often one of the most difficult tasks of traveling to the Middle
East. Prices can range from as little as $900 to as much as $1800. Below we provide links, tips, and other information as well as contact information for two travel
agents we recommend using.
A few hints:
1. Spend the extra time to compare prices.
2. Buy tickets as soon as possible. The longer you wait the more $$ you spend.
3. Try leaving a day later or arriving a day earlier to see if changing your departure days significantly reduces the price. Keep in mind if you do arrive early or stay late you will need to find housing.
4. Compare flights to neighboring countries. For example if you are going to Israel and Palestine compare both Bun Gurion Airport and Amman.
5. Check with the non-western airlines directly to see if they have travel deals.
www.turkishairlines.com
www.egyptair.com.eg
www.rja.com.jo
www.elal.co.il
And check with other major airfare sites:
www.travelocity.com
www.expedia.com
www.cheaptickets.com
www.qixo.com - One of the least known and best online travel tools.
It requires a small fee to purchase your tickets. However it often finds the cheapest flights and searches many non-western airlines that other travel websites don't. - What Should I Pack?
- Pack light if possible. You will be able to do your laundry so overpacking clothes is unnecessary. But definitely bring layers of
clothing, extra money for souvenirs and gifts, a camera (if you have one), a jacket or coat, and a notebook. Be sure that the clothes you pack are MODEST. Sleeveless shirts and short skirts are best left at home. Shorts are usually okay (though long pants are better) and you should probably pack a towel and a swim suit or swim trunks. Laptops can cause delays in airport security so we recommend that you don't
bring one unless you really need it (it may be useful for your volunteer opportunity depending on where you are placed). Make sure you bring all critical items (medication, toothbrush, contact information, etc.) on the plane-the airline probably isn't going to lose your luggage but better safe than sorry. Don't forget a gift for your host family!
- Is it Safe to Visit Palestine?
- One of the main concerns for people traveling to Palestine is their personal safety. Among the
most frequently asked questions by tourists are: Is Palestine a safe country to visit? Is my life going to be in danger during my stay? What are the risks? Holy Land Trust staff assures you
that Palestine is very safe for international visitors. Unlike other conflict zones, foreigners here are not intended targets of violence. As an added precaution, we do not take tourists to
areas considered to be high-risk or dangerous.
Additionally, our participants are not typical tourists. They volunteer, live with Palestinian families, and study Arabic. Because of this they are often viewed as a part of the community and are treated as such.
Some internationals who have participated in peaceful demonstrations against Israeli policies have been subject to teargas and ammunition fire. If you choose to participate in these activities, you should be well-informed by organizers as to the potential risks. However, thousands of visitors travel to Palestine generally and Bethlehem in particular every day without incident. Additionally, robbery and theft are both extremely rare. Palestine also suffers from the media''s narrow focus on incidents of violence. Although it is a sad truth that thousands of Palestinians and Israelis have died in the current Intifada period, very few internationals were among the casualties. Much of the harm of the occupation comes from structural violence and the military control over a civilian population.
During your time with us, you will experience the reality of daily life of Palestinians and better understand the nature of all aspects of this conflict. We urge you to come to see for yourself the news which does not make it into the media. Some of these untold stories are covered by Holy Land Trusts online news service, Palestine News Network (www.pnn.ps). People from around the world have come to Palestine through Holy Land Trust.
To learn about the personal experience of other visitors, please take the time to review the photos and journal entries of past Palestine Summer Encounter participants. Many of the countries we encourage people to visit in order to build relationships with its people have Travel Warnings from the U.S. State Department. Please be aware of these warnings and take them into consideration. You can check the most recent travel warnings, find visa/passport information, and obtain other travel information from the State Department website: http://travel.state.gov
Check back soon for more info. on the 2009 summer program!